Achilles paratenonitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the paratenon, which is the connective tissue surrounding the Achilles tendon.
This condition is often the result of repetitive stress or overuse, commonly seen in athletes, particularly runners.
The Achilles tendon is a crucial component in facilitating movement, as it connects the calf muscles to the heel bone, allowing for walking, running, and jumping.
In individuals with Achilles paratenonitis, the paratenon becomes swollen and painful, leading to discomfort during activities that involve foot movement.
Symptoms typically include pain along the back of the leg near the heel, swelling, and tenderness.
The pain is often exacerbated by activity and improves with rest.
Diagnosis is primarily clinical, often supported by imaging studies if needed to rule out other conditions.
A Whole Body scan, which includes musculoskeletal imaging, can be used to assess the extent of inflammation and to ensure that no other structures are involved.
Management of Achilles paratenonitis involves resting the affected leg, applying ice to reduce inflammation, and physical therapy to strengthen the surrounding muscles and improve flexibility.
In some cases, anti-inflammatory medications may be prescribed.
Early intervention is key to preventing chronic issues and ensuring a return to normal activity levels.